If you are in your 40s and you plan to live on just Social Security during your retirement years, Dave Ramsey, a well-known personal finance expert, has some harsh truths for you. First, he reminds his listeners that Social Security income may be reduced in the future, which is why it's so important to invest in your own retirement plan. Additionally, he explains that Social Security was never meant to provide your full retirement income.
Here is what he suggests for people in their forties to successfully prepare for retirement.
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You can still retire, even if you have nothing saved in your 40s
If you're in your 40s and you feel behind on your retirement savings, Ramsey says you can still retire successfully if you start investing now. In many ways, your 40s are a turning point in your career. You are likely nearing your highest earning years, and you still have enough runway to start investing for retirement. Those with 401(k)s through work can invest easily and can potentially earn extra towards retirement if they have workplace benefits like employer matches.
Why you shouldn't rely on Social Security alone
Ramsey reminds his guests that there will be a Social Security shortfall unless Congress acts. The OASI trust fund says that starting in 2032, it will only be able to pay out 78% of Social Security benefits. Because of that, those in their 40s need to ensure they're investing in an employer-sponsored plan, a Roth IRA, or both in case they may not get as much Social Security income as they think.
The average Social Security check is just over $2,000.
Another reason not to rely on Social Security alone in retirement is that the average Social Security check is just over $2,000. That means that while some retirees receive checks above $2,000, many also get lower ones. For many people, this is not enough money to live on, especially if they have a rent payment or a mortgage payment. Those in their 40s can consider developing multiple income streams for retirement, including investing in a 401(k) or a Roth IRA.
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Ramsey's first steps to prepare for retirement in the future
If you want to start investing more for retirement, Ramsey teaches the 7 Baby Steps. These are the steps he recommends everyone take in order to be financially secure in the future. The first step is to save a $1,000 emergency fund. Next is to pay off all consumer debt, with the exception of your mortgage.
Then, Ramsey says not to start investing until you have saved at least a 3- to 6-month emergency fund. Once you do that, he recommends investing 15% of your income. Following these steps, he says, is the best way to organize your finances, learn how to live on a budget, and prepare for the future.
Your 40s give you time for compound interest to work
Though it can be overwhelming to get your finances in order in your 40s, it's an ideal time to do so due to the wonders of compound interest. Compound interest and the longer runway you have from age 40 to 65 give you time for your retirement contributions to grow and compound. Actively investing, whether through work-sponsored 401(k)s or IRAs (or both), can allow you to have additional income to live on in retirement. As a bonus, having an existing nest egg allows any income you receive from Social Security to be like a bonus.
Ramsey says consistency and time will help your nest egg grow
Ultimately, Ramsey says that financial discipline and consistent investing are the two traits that help people save and invest enough to retire on time. Understanding your spending habits, creating a budget, and monitoring your expenses can also contribute to positive money habits that will allow you to retire comfortably.
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Ramsey's Baby Steps and money advice have helped millions
Ramsey's company, which started with him selling books from the back of his car, now has over 1,000 employees. The company has several popular radio shows and podcasts that have reached millions of viewers. The goal of the company is financial education through events, books, social media, videos, and even in-person classes. Although many people feel Ramsey can be harsh when giving advice, countless others credit his Baby Steps with helping them achieve financial security.
Bottom line
Ultimately, Ramsey wants the people who listen to his radio show and read his books to be financially successful. To do that, he recommends investing early and investing consistently. He warns people who don't invest because they believe Social Security will provide for them are making a mistake. Social Security isn't guaranteed to be there, he says, but investing in your own retirement accounts can put you back in control.
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